Thursday, May 14, 2020

Congressional Committees and Healthcare Policy Essay

Congressional Committees and Healthcare Policy (Chapter Review) An important point made in Weissert and Weissert concerning Congress and its committee structure is that the majority of the work in Congress is done through committees. They perform the majority of research on issues and possible solutions, get legislation written, re-written and amended, and support it as it moves through Congress and finally gets passed. They are the â€Å"workhorses of the legislature† (Weissert and Weissert, 29). The breadth of information on any given issue that has to be assimilated, analyzed and formed into a bill that can be passed by the two chambers of Congress is complex, and lawmakers cannot realistically apply significant time and attention to†¦show more content†¦Cabinet officers often spend a lot of time testifying before committees (Weissert and Weissert, 30). Committees are responsible for oversight of federal agencies, and while this is described as â€Å"complicated†¦tedious,† (Weissert and Weissert, 61) and seems to be a mostly a passive process, an example was cited where at least one committee member was more active. Representative John Dingell was essentially accused of â€Å"bullying federal agencies† (Weissert and Weissert, 61) when he was chair of the House Energy and Commerce Committee, due to his apparent micro-management style. House committee investigations of presidential behavior, while becoming less common, are other areas where committ ees have influence outside of Congress (Weissert and Weissert, 61). Another example given is investigation by the House Judiciary Committee of the sentences handed down by federal judges thought to be too â€Å"soft† (Weissert and Weissert, 78). A third point made by Weissert and Weissert is that the power, effectiveness and popularity of Congressional committees can be influenced and weakened. When party leadership is stronger, the power of committees is lessened. Party leaders can find ways to get their petShow MoreRelatedComparing the Emplementation and Scrutinizing of Proposed Bills in the House of Commons and Congress1337 Words   |  6 Pagesmembers). Congress has profited from a division of labour through the creation of Congressional Committees. These Committees are where the real decisions are made. So that it is not far from the truth to say that Congress in session is Congress on public exhibition; whilst Congress in its committee-rooms is Congress at work. - Woodrow Wilson . A $1.7 trillion annual budget and congressional decentralization through the committee system allows lawmakers to specialize and makeRead MoreKey Elements Of The Policymaking Process816 Words   |  4 Pages(in theory) ensure their interests are fairly represented in legislation. It likewise determines policies on matters of taxes, debts, provisions for the general welfare, regulation of commerce, and more, in numerous areas of American society, including healthcare (of course). Regarding healthcare policy making, in specific, Congress may form a number of committees to focus on particular healthcare-related issues, such as the Finance Committe’s Subcommittee on Health Care, or the Subcommittee onRead MoreEssay about The Policy Process1585 Words   |  7 PagesThe Policy Process: Part I LaSantae Drew HCS/455 May 20, 2013 The policy process is an ongoing event according to Kronenfeld (1997). When a policy is formulated there are two major parts; agenda setting and development of legislation. After these stages then the implementation stage begins. The way issues emerge can bring public awareness to a situation, such as the need for healthcare reform in the United States and eliminating the uninsured population. There are various stages of the policyRead MoreWeek 6 Integrating The Into Ehr Platforms Db 6401-3 Main Post886 Words   |  4 PagesPatients are taking an aggressive role in their healthcare needs. Patients desire to in touch with their medical records. Medical professionals are utilizing the Electronic Health Records to implement current data into information necessary to provide quality care for the patient. Thereby, managing patients’ current, and past histories. To understand what is occurring today, one must recognize why patients are taking an active approach to their healthca re. The purpose of the discussion is to reflectRead MoreA Iron Triangle Is The Mutually Dependent And Beneficial Relationship Between Bureaucratic Agencies And Legislative Committees1059 Words   |  5 Pagesbureaucratic agencies, interest groups, and legislative committees or subcommittees. Iron triangles dominate some areas of policymaking, and form a front against outside interests that aspire to change policy already established through private negotiations amongst members of the triangle. Bureaucrats who run the agencies use their special relationships with particular members of Congress to block the efforts of a new President or Congressional majority leader to reduce the size or funding of theirRead MoreThe Presidential Campaign And Obama s Administration970 Words   |  4 Pagesdealing with Congress or his interaction with committees. Over time interest groups have taken on a larger and more important role in government. The interaction between interest groups and Obama played an influential role in shaping his presidency. Special interest groups are a group of people, usually formally organized that share a common concern and wish to influence public policy in some way. The goal of all interest groups is to affect government policy for themselves or to further their causesRead MoreRole Of Policy On Health Care Essay1094 Words   |  5 Pages Role of Policy in Health Care Student Name Institution Affiliation â€Æ' Role of Policy in Health Care Ek, R., Goolsby, L., Wengrovius, E. (2011).The national policy outlook for 2011. Policy Practice, 69(1), 16. The health care executives should actively coordinate in problem planning and preparation activities, striving to ensure that their exigency operations plan fits within the whole community plans and represents an accountable approach to the risks an organization might undergoRead MoreEssay on Social Change: the Future of Healthcare3121 Words   |  13 PagesThe Change in Healthcare Healthcare in the United States has been a popular topic of debate since the 1990’s. The principal issue has been that some people feel they are underserved in their health care needs, while others feel that the country is overspending on health care. Although people will continue to debate, the issue has recently been brought to justice. President Obama signed new legislation into law on March 23 and March 30, 2010. The aim is to overhaul the nations health care systemRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act Of The United States1168 Words   |  5 Pagesand the altering the healthcare industry’s landscape completely. Healthcare is generally defined as providing for the wellbeing of a personal through medical services. In America, all services come with a price, and healthcare has become an industry that is nearly only about the money and less about the patient. Needless to say, the quality of care that a patient receives is almost directly correlated with the cost of the serv ices. Everyone deserves access to quality healthcare in the US, as â€Å"life†Read MoreUSA Government Politics Essay986 Words   |  4 Pages 1. Is Bigger Government better Government Bigger government does not necessarily translate into a better government; since a better government is all about better policies and practices that the state employs. Therefore a bigger government is not a better government. 2. Has TV Been Changing Politics There is a heavy reliance on the internet and television for information, news, and for getting in touch with colleagues, friends and family. Politics is an area that has been strongly influenced

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Civil Liberties And Civil Rights - 1947 Words

The purpose of this paper is to review and analyze chapters 13 and 14, Civil Liberties and Civil Rights, in the eighth edition textbook, American Government, by Cal Jillson. Chapter 13, Civil Liberties, discusses the origins of the Bill of Rights, Freedom of Expressions, Freedom of Religion, and other topics. First, each chapter, individually, will be introduced before reviewing and analyzing each topic within the chapter. There will be a switch from an objective point to a subjective point once I begin to review and analyze each topic. After reviewing and analyzing the topics of Chapter 13, I will do the same for Chapter 14. Chapter 14, Civil Rights, topics include: Affirmative Actions, Affirmative Actions in the Workplace, Affirmative†¦show more content†¦Two of the twelve failed to win approval from the three-fourth vote of state legislatures. After an intensifying three years, the ten amendments, known as the Bill of Rights, were approved and in effect specifically on De cember 15,1791. Famous cases like Barron v. Baltimore in 1833 and Adamson v. California in 1947, challenged the Bill of Rights in determining if human rights were protected against all forms of government. Making amendments to the constitution was one of the greatest political movements we could’ve ever had. Without the Bill of Rights, most of the rights we have today would not exist. We would have a more tyrannical government and not a democracy. Observing the communist nations and other superior forms of government in areas such as Angola, has given me an understanding of how our own government would be if it wasn’t for the Bill of Rights. Ultimately, there would be no polity, only a one single party rule. Freedom of Expression was influential in political participation. With Freedom of Expression, citizens were able to openly agree and disagree with policies and programs created by the government. However, people such as the press, society’s leaders, and publ ic officials were less likely to do so due to their large role and for fear of being criticized. The problem that arose then was that the political leaders often suppressed unpopular minority opinions. This meant that the minority was usually not supported largely in the government andShow MoreRelatedCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1081 Words   |  5 Pages1 McGahey 3 Megan McGahey Sherry Sharifian GOVT 2305 71430 20 September 2017 Civil Liberties vs. Civil Rights In the U.S. most use the terms Civil Liberties and Civil Rights interchangeably; although they both protect the freedom of citizens they do this in different ways. 2 Civil Liberties are limitations placed on the government. These are things the government is restricted to do, by the constitution. Things that could interfere with personal freedom. 3 For example, the 1st amendment says thatRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1083 Words   |  5 Pages2017 1 Civil Liberties vs. Civil Rights 2 Civil Liberties are basic rights and freedoms that we are guaranteed by the government. You can find them in the Bill of Rights and in the Constitution. Civil liberties are liberties that we as Americans feel safe to interpret on the daily basis. 3 Some civil liberties include, the right 4 for free speech, the right to privacy, the right to remain silent in a police interrogation, the right to be free from unreasonable searches of your home, the right to aRead MoreCivil Rights And Civil Liberties1025 Words   |  5 PagesProfessor Sharifian Government 2305 September 28th, 2017. 1 Civil rights vs Civil liberties 1. 2 Define Civil Liberties; then define Civil Rights. How are they similar? How do they differ? Which civil sequence has more influence on your life as you know it to be now? Why do you believe this to be so? Civil rights and civil of liberties have regularly been the discussion of different locales throughout the years. In the achievement of social liberties and freedoms, laws and statutory arrangements have mustRead MoreCivil Liberties Vs Civil Rights1134 Words   |  5 Pages2017 SLO 1 Civil Liberties vs Civil Rights Democracy in simple sense is understood as rule of people. As said by Abraham Lincoln,† democracy is government of the people, by the people, for the people†. In democracy all the power is seized by the people but, still we find many cases in different parts of the world that the political leaders and government officials and their families having more rights and power as compared to regular people. The violation of civil liberty and civil rights by the governmentRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1149 Words   |  5 PagesWhat Role Does Our Civil Liberty and Rights Play In Our Government System? Have you ever put some thought into how our Civil Liberties and Civil Rights work in our system or even attempt to figure out what they are? Our government system comprises Civil Liberties and Rights that are similar in ways and different in others, but one of them can have the most influence on your life. 1 Civil Liberties and Civil Rights are rights that we have as Americans. Civil Liberties are basic rights and freedoms thatRead MoreCivil Rights And Civil Liberties1157 Words   |  5 PagesSharifian 01 Oct. 2017 Civil rights and civil liberties Every citizen of the country is bounded and benefited with the freedom of Civil rights and Civil liberty. Civil right is the right of the citizen to be equally and fairly treated by the government, written in the 14th Amendment. Civil right moment was mainly focused only on the slaved, African American people. 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Civil Liberties focus on our basic freedoms as Americans and Civil Rights are concerned with rights regarding the treatment of an individual. 2 Definitely a Civil Liberty is ‘the basic right to be free from unequalRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights960 Words   |  4 Pagesvoting are very important aspects of shaping the government. Without certain civil rights being granted by the government, these important rights of expression and suffrage would not exist. There is a difference between civil liberties and civil rights in relation to the government. Civil liberties refer to an individual’s unalienable freedoms that cannot be taken away by political intervention. On the other hand, civil rights are provided by the government in order to promote equality. This ideology

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Applied Principle of Responsible Business Practice Management

Question: 1.What should you say to whom, when and how? 2.What are the main arguments you are trying to counter? 3.What is at stake for the key parties (including those who disagree with you)? 4.What levers or arguments could you use to influence those with whom you disagree? 5.What is the most powerful and persuasive response to the reasons and rationalizations you need to address? Answer: From the provided case study, three major roles or character shave been identified. The first character is Viraj, a civil service office in India. The second character is the Minister of minister in charge of the affairs of the cooperative. The third character is the Owner of the machine company who has contacted minister to get the tender. The provided five questions will be answered from the perspective of all these three characters. The answers are shown below: Viraj: In this current situation, Viraj is facing an ethical dilemma that should he accept the proposal of the minister or not. In this situation, he should talk to his close friends or any other person whom he trusts about the incident. Viraj should tell him/her about the incident and seek advice about what needs to be done in this kind of situation. Additionally, he can consult the matter with one of his seniors in the organization. Minister: In this particular situation, the cooperative minister needs to talk with two persons. The first person is the owner of the machine company who wants to bag the tender. The minister needs to tell him that whatever he is demanding is against the business ethics. After that, the minister needs to talk with Viraj about the proposal and he should apologize to Viraj for the unethical demand from himself sand from the behalf of the owner of the machine company. The Owner of the Machine Company: In this situation, the owner of the company needs to talk to the cooperative minister about the tender. He needs to apologize to the minister for involving him in the wrong way to get the tender. It is expected from all the businesspersons to be ethical in the business. Hence, he should get the tender with the help of most competitive prices. Viraj: In the case of Viraj, the most important argument is the ethical dilemma. In the conversation with the cooperative minister, Viraj will try to counter the minister with the unethical side of the deal that the minister is trying to crack. In this process, Viraj needs to show the minister the negative effects of the deal on the government and on the sugar factory. In addition, Viraj needs to show the effect of the deal on his personal and professional life. In this way, Viraj will try to win the argument with the minister. Minister: The minister will make a conversation with the owner of the machine company about the deal. The main point of argument will be the ethical consideration of the proposed tender. The minister needs to make the owner of the company that the propose deal is not as per the ethics of business. The Owner of the Machine Company: In the conversation with the minister, the main argument of the owner of the company will be the profit that he can earn from the deal. He will emphasize more on the aspect of earning money than to follow ethics in the business, as his main motive is to earn more money. Viraj: In this case, many parties are involved in this deal from the side of Viraj. In case the deal is cracked, the affected sides will be the sugar company and the other contractor. It may happen that the quality of the machine is not good. Hence, company will suffer. On the other hand, there are two parties that can disagree with Viraj and they are the minister and the owner of the machine company. They can disagree as the failure of the deal can lead to the loss of money to them. Minister: In case of the minister, a large amount of money is involved with the deal. In case of the completion of the deal, the miniature will get a large amount of money owner of the company. In this case, the minister has financial interest involved with the progress of the deal. Hence, the financial interest is at stake for the minister. The Owner of the Machine Company: In case of the owner of the company, the financial interest is at stake. In case of the completion of the deal, the owner will be able to get the tender and with the help of this tender, he will be able to earn a significant amount of money. Viraj: In case of Viraj, he has many arguments for the persons who disagree with them. The main twp parties that can disagree with Viraj are the minister and the owner of the company. Viraj needs to make the minister understand the negative effect of the deal on the sugar company and all the people involved with the company like the employees, farmers and others. The cooperative minister needs to understand that this is a wrong way to crack a business deal. In this case, the ethical side of the business will be compromised. Minister: The cooperative minister has strong arguments. First, with the help of this deal, the minister will be able to earn a significant amount of money. Second, in case the minister is able to help the owner to get the tender, it will help in the election for the minister. With the help of these two reasons, the minister will be able to make the argument. The Owner of the Machine Company: The main point of argument for the owner of the company is the financial income. With the help of this tender, the owner of the company will be able to earn a huge amount of revenue and profit. With the help of this reason, the owner of the company can make the argument. Viraj: In case of Viraj, the most powerful response he needs to address is the money factors. With the help of this particular deal, all the three parties that are Viraj, cooperative minister and the owner of the company will be able to earn a significant amount of money. Hence, Viraj needs to provide some concrete reasons for the rejection of this deal that the minister and the owner of the company cannot ignore. Minister: In case of the cooperative minister, the most powerful response to the argument of Viraj will be the money factor as well as the election factor. With the help of this deal, the minister will be able to make money and win the election. This deal will help the minister to win the trust of the owner and for this reason, he can get good amount of vote in the election. Thus, these are the main reasons of argument for the minister. The Owner of the Machine Company: Almost same as the minister, the major reason of argument for the owner of the company is the money factor. In case he is able to crack the deal, he will be able to earn a significant amount of money and profit from this project. With the help of this reason, he can crack the argument. Group Analysis The group analysis of the three characters is shown below: What should you say to whom, when and how? As per the above discussion, Viraj will talk to any of his close friends or relatives or any of the senior officers of the company about his dilemma. The minister will talk to both Viraj and the owner of the machine company. Lastly, the owner of the machine company will talk to the minister. What are the main arguments you are trying to counter? What are the reasons and rationalizations you need to address? Virajs topic of argument is the ethical consideration of the deals and the affected parties by the deal. The ministers and the owners pointy of argument is the money involved with the deal. What is at stake for the key parties (including those who disagree with you)? In case of Viraj, the company, employees, farmer and business ethics are on stake for the deal. In case of the minister, the amount of money and the election is at stake. For the owner, the revenue and profit is at stake. What levers or arguments could you use to influence those with whom you disagree? In case of Viraj, the main level of argument is the ethical consideration of the business. In case of both the minister and the owner is the amount of money they can earn from the tender. What is the most powerful and persuasive response to the reasons and rationalizations you need to address? To whom should the arguments be made? When and in what context? For Viraj, the most persuasive response is the ethical consideration. In case of both the minister and the owner, the most powerful responsive is the money factor. RolePlay Script The role-play involves all the three characters; they are Viraj, the cooperative minister and the owner of the machine company. The script of the role-play is given below: A meeting is organized among all the three characters. The details of the meeting are as follows: Viraj to the Minister: The main agenda of the meeting is to discuses on the tender for the new machine for the sugar company. As per the provided notice, the company with most competitive price will win the tender and will be able to work on the project. In this situation, it will not be possible to accept your offer. Minister to Viraj: I can understand your concern the company; but with the help of this deal, well all three will be able to earn a lot of money. This deal will be beneficial for all of us. Owner of the company to both Viraj and the Minister: It will not be a bad deal for the company as we are also offering the best competitive price and the products of our company are of superior quality. I am just asking for a favour from you. You help me win the tender and I will ensure that you get your shares. Viraj to the Minister and the Owner of the company: I understand both of your concerns; but I strongly feel that we should consider the ethical side of business in this regard. From this also, we all will be beneficial in the long-term basis. References Blowfield, M., Murray, A. (2014).Corporate responsibility. Oxford University Press. Child, J. (2015).Organization: contemporary principles and practice. John Wiley Sons. Crane, A., Matten, D. (2016).Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. Fooks, G., Gilmore, A., Collin, J., Holden, C., Lee, K. (2013). The limits of corporate social responsibility: techniques of neutralization, stakeholder management and political CSR.Journal of Business Ethics,112(2), 283-299. Heal, G. (2012).When principles pay: corporate social responsibility and the bottom line. Columbia University Press. Leipziger, D. (2015).The corporate responsibility code book. Greenleaf Publishing. Low, K. C., Ang, S. L. (2012). Confucian leadership and corporate social responsibility (CSR), the way forward. Plaisance, P. L. (2013).Media ethics: Key principles for responsible practice. Sage Publications. Post, J., Preston, L. (2012).Private management and public policy: The principle of public responsibility. Stanford University Press. Weiss, J. W. (2014).Business ethics: A stakeholder and issues management approach. Berrett-Koehler Publishers.